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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puʃkata |
| Genitive: | puʃkatan |
| Dative: | puʃkatalan |
| Accusative: | puʃkatam |
| Comparative: | puʃkatala |
| Comitative: | puʃkatage |
| Inessive: | puʃkataʃte |
| Illative: | puʃkataʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʃkataʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puʃkatam |
| 2SG: | puʃkatat |
| 3SG: | puʃkataʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | puʃkatana |
| 2PL: | puʃkatada |
| 3PL: | puʃkataʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puʃkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puʃkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puʃkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | puʃkatamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puʃkatam | puʃkata-βlak | puʃkata-βlakem, puʃkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | puʃkatamən | puʃkata-βlakən | puʃkata-βlakemən, puʃkatam-βlakən |
| Dative: | puʃkatamlan, puʃkatalanem | puʃkata-βlaklan | puʃkata-βlakemlan, puʃkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puʃkataməm | puʃkata-βlakəm | puʃkata-βlakeməm, puʃkatam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puʃkatamla, puʃkatalam | puʃkata-βlakla | puʃkata-βlakemla, puʃkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puʃkatamge | puʃkata-βlakge | puʃkata-βlakemge, puʃkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puʃkataʃtem | puʃkata-βlakəʃte | puʃkata-βlakəʃtem, puʃkatam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puʃkataʃkem | puʃkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃkata-βlakəʃkem, puʃkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʃkataʃem | puʃkata-βlakeʃ | puʃkata-βlakeʃem, puʃkatam-βlakeʃ |
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