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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пуэрла |
| Genitive: | пуэрлан |
| Dative: | пуэрлалан |
| Accusative: | пуэрлам |
| Comparative: | пуэрлала |
| Comitative: | пуэрлаге |
| Inessive: | пуэрлаште |
| Illative: | пуэрлаш(ке) |
| Lative: | пуэрлаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пуэрлам |
| 2SG: | пуэрлат |
| 3SG: | пуэрлаж(е) |
| 1PL: | пуэрлана |
| 2PL: | пуэрлада |
| 3PL: | пуэрлашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пуэрла-влак |
| Plural (2): | пуэрла-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пуэрлала |
| Sociative Plural: | пуэрламыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пуэрлам | пуэрла-влак | пуэрла-влакем, пуэрлам-влак |
| Genitive: | пуэрламын | пуэрла-влакын | пуэрла-влакемын, пуэрлам-влакын |
| Dative: | пуэрламлан, пуэрлаланем | пуэрла-влаклан | пуэрла-влакемлан, пуэрлам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пуэрламым | пуэрла-влакым | пуэрла-влакемым, пуэрлам-влакым |
| Comparative: | пуэрламла, пуэрлалам | пуэрла-влакла | пуэрла-влакемла, пуэрлам-влакла |
| Comitative: | пуэрламге | пуэрла-влакге | пуэрла-влакемге, пуэрлам-влакге |
| Inessive: | пуэрлаштем | пуэрла-влакыште | пуэрла-влакыштем, пуэрлам-влакыште |
| Illative: | пуэрлашкем | пуэрла-влакыш(ке) | пуэрла-влакышкем, пуэрлам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пуэрлашем | пуэрла-влакеш | пуэрла-влакешем, пуэрлам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||