Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puerla
Genitive:puerlan
Dative:puerlalan
Accusative:puerlam
Comparative:puerlala
Comitative:puerlage
Inessive:puerlaʃte
Illative:puerlaʃ(ke)
Lative:puerlaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puerlam
2SG:puerlat
3SG:puerlaʒ(e)
1PL:puerlana
2PL:puerlada
3PL:puerlaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puerla-βlak
Plural (2):puerla-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puerlala
Sociative Plural:puerlamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puerlampuerla-βlakpuerla-βlakem,
puerlam-βlak
Genitive:puerlamənpuerla-βlakənpuerla-βlakemən,
puerlam-βlakən
Dative:puerlamlan,
puerlalanem
puerla-βlaklanpuerla-βlakemlan,
puerlam-βlaklan
Accusative:puerlaməmpuerla-βlakəmpuerla-βlakeməm,
puerlam-βlakəm
Comparative:puerlamla,
puerlalam
puerla-βlaklapuerla-βlakemla,
puerlam-βlakla
Comitative:puerlamgepuerla-βlakgepuerla-βlakemge,
puerlam-βlakge
Inessive:puerlaʃtempuerla-βlakəʃtepuerla-βlakəʃtem,
puerlam-βlakəʃte
Illative:puerlaʃkempuerla-βlakəʃ(ke)puerla-βlakəʃkem,
puerlam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puerlaʃempuerla-βlakeʃpuerla-βlakeʃem,
puerlam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года