Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puem
Genitive:puemə̑n
Dative:puemlan
Accusative:puemə̑m
Comparative:puemla
Comitative:puemge
Inessive:puemə̑šte
Illative:puemə̑š(ke)
Lative:puemeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puemem
2SG:puemet
3SG:puemže
1PL:puemna
2PL:puemda
3PL:puemə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puem-βlak
Plural (2):puem-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:puemla
Sociative Plural:puemmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puemempuem-βlakpuem-βlakem,
puemem-βlak
Genitive:puememə̑npuem-βlakə̑npuem-βlakemə̑n,
puemem-βlakə̑n
Dative:puememlan,
puemlanem
puem-βlaklanpuem-βlakemlan,
puemem-βlaklan
Accusative:puememə̑mpuem-βlakə̑mpuem-βlakemə̑m,
puemem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:puememla,
puemlam
puem-βlaklapuem-βlakemla,
puemem-βlakla
Comitative:puememgepuem-βlakgepuem-βlakemge,
puemem-βlakge
Inessive:puemə̑štempuem-βlakə̑štepuem-βlakə̑štem,
puemem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:puemə̑škempuem-βlakə̑š(ke)puem-βlakə̑škem,
puemem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:puemešempuem-βlakešpuem-βlakešem,
puemem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года