www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pudeʎ |
Genitive: | pudeʎən |
Dative: | pudeʎlan |
Accusative: | pudeʎəm |
Comparative: | pudeʎla |
Comitative: | pudeʎge |
Inessive: | pudeʎəʃte |
Illative: | pudeʎəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pudeʎeʃ |
1SG: | pudeʎem |
2SG: | pudeʎet |
3SG: | pudeʎʒe |
1PL: | pudeʎna |
2PL: | pudeʎda |
3PL: | pudeʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | pudeʎ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pudeʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pudeʎla |
Sociative Plural: | pudeʎmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pudeʎem | pudeʎ-βlak | pudeʎ-βlakem, pudeʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | pudeʎemən | pudeʎ-βlakən | pudeʎ-βlakemən, pudeʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | pudeʎemlan, pudeʎlanem | pudeʎ-βlaklan | pudeʎ-βlakemlan, pudeʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pudeʎeməm | pudeʎ-βlakəm | pudeʎ-βlakeməm, pudeʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pudeʎemla, pudeʎlam | pudeʎ-βlakla | pudeʎ-βlakemla, pudeʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pudeʎemge | pudeʎ-βlakge | pudeʎ-βlakemge, pudeʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pudeʎəʃtem | pudeʎ-βlakəʃte | pudeʎ-βlakəʃtem, pudeʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pudeʎəʃkem | pudeʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pudeʎ-βlakəʃkem, pudeʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pudeʎeʃem | pudeʎ-βlakeʃ | pudeʎ-βlakeʃem, pudeʎem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |