Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pudə̑rgo
Genitive:pudə̑rgə̑n
Dative:pudə̑rgə̑lan
Accusative:pudə̑rgə̑m
Comparative:pudə̑rgə̑la
Comitative:pudə̑rgə̑ge
Inessive:pudə̑rgə̑što
Illative:pudə̑rgə̑š(ko)
Lative:pudə̑rgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pudə̑rgem
2SG:pudə̑rget
3SG:pudə̑rgə̑ž(o)
1PL:pudə̑rgə̑na
2PL:pudə̑rgə̑da
3PL:pudə̑rgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pudə̑rgo-βlak
Plural (2):pudə̑rgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pudə̑rgə̑la
Sociative Plural:pudə̑rgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pudə̑rgempudə̑rgo-βlakpudə̑rgo-βlakem,
pudə̑rgem-βlak
Genitive:pudə̑rgemə̑npudə̑rgo-βlakə̑npudə̑rgo-βlakemə̑n,
pudə̑rgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pudə̑rgemlan,
pudə̑rgə̑lanem
pudə̑rgo-βlaklanpudə̑rgo-βlakemlan,
pudə̑rgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pudə̑rgemə̑mpudə̑rgo-βlakə̑mpudə̑rgo-βlakemə̑m,
pudə̑rgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pudə̑rgemla,
pudə̑rgə̑lam
pudə̑rgo-βlaklapudə̑rgo-βlakemla,
pudə̑rgem-βlakla
Comitative:pudə̑rgemgepudə̑rgo-βlakgepudə̑rgo-βlakemge,
pudə̑rgem-βlakge
Inessive:pudə̑rgə̑štempudə̑rgo-βlakə̑štepudə̑rgo-βlakə̑štem,
pudə̑rgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pudə̑rgə̑škempudə̑rgo-βlakə̑š(ke)pudə̑rgo-βlakə̑škem,
pudə̑rgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pudə̑rgešempudə̑rgo-βlakešpudə̑rgo-βlakešem,
pudə̑rgem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023