Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pundo
Genitive:pundən
Dative:pundəlan
Accusative:pundəm
Comparative:pundəla
Comitative:pundəge
Inessive:pundəʃto
Illative:pundəʃ(ko)
Lative:pundeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pundem
2SG:pundet
3SG:pundəʒ(o)
1PL:pundəna
2PL:pundəda
3PL:pundəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pundo-βlak
Plural (2):pundo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pundəla
Sociative Plural:pundəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pundempundo-βlakpundo-βlakem,
pundem-βlak
Genitive:pundemənpundo-βlakənpundo-βlakemən,
pundem-βlakən
Dative:pundemlan,
pundəlanem
pundo-βlaklanpundo-βlakemlan,
pundem-βlaklan
Accusative:pundeməmpundo-βlakəmpundo-βlakeməm,
pundem-βlakəm
Comparative:pundemla,
pundəlam
pundo-βlaklapundo-βlakemla,
pundem-βlakla
Comitative:pundemgepundo-βlakgepundo-βlakemge,
pundem-βlakge
Inessive:pundəʃtempundo-βlakəʃtepundo-βlakəʃtem,
pundem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pundəʃkempundo-βlakəʃ(ke)pundo-βlakəʃkem,
pundem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pundeʃempundo-βlakeʃpundo-βlakeʃem,
pundem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года