Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puńə̑rmo
Genitive:puńə̑rmə̑n
Dative:puńə̑rmə̑lan
Accusative:puńə̑rmə̑m
Comparative:puńə̑rmə̑la
Comitative:puńə̑rmə̑ge
Inessive:puńə̑rmə̑što
Illative:puńə̑rmə̑š(ko)
Lative:puńə̑rmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puńə̑rmem
2SG:puńə̑rmet
3SG:puńə̑rmə̑ž(o)
1PL:puńə̑rmə̑na
2PL:puńə̑rmə̑da
3PL:puńə̑rmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puńə̑rmo-βlak
Plural (2):puńə̑rmo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:puńə̑rmə̑la
Sociative Plural:puńə̑rmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puńə̑rmempuńə̑rmo-βlakpuńə̑rmo-βlakem,
puńə̑rmem-βlak
Genitive:puńə̑rmemə̑npuńə̑rmo-βlakə̑npuńə̑rmo-βlakemə̑n,
puńə̑rmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:puńə̑rmemlan,
puńə̑rmə̑lanem
puńə̑rmo-βlaklanpuńə̑rmo-βlakemlan,
puńə̑rmem-βlaklan
Accusative:puńə̑rmemə̑mpuńə̑rmo-βlakə̑mpuńə̑rmo-βlakemə̑m,
puńə̑rmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:puńə̑rmemla,
puńə̑rmə̑lam
puńə̑rmo-βlaklapuńə̑rmo-βlakemla,
puńə̑rmem-βlakla
Comitative:puńə̑rmemgepuńə̑rmo-βlakgepuńə̑rmo-βlakemge,
puńə̑rmem-βlakge
Inessive:puńə̑rmə̑štempuńə̑rmo-βlakə̑štepuńə̑rmo-βlakə̑štem,
puńə̑rmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:puńə̑rmə̑škempuńə̑rmo-βlakə̑š(ke)puńə̑rmo-βlakə̑škem,
puńə̑rmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:puńə̑rmešempuńə̑rmo-βlakešpuńə̑rmo-βlakešem,
puńə̑rmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года