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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puʃko |
| Genitive: | puʃkən |
| Dative: | puʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | puʃkəm |
| Comparative: | puʃkəla |
| Comitative: | puʃkəge |
| Inessive: | puʃkəʃto |
| Illative: | puʃkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | puʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puʃkem |
| 2SG: | puʃket |
| 3SG: | puʃkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | puʃkəna |
| 2PL: | puʃkəda |
| 3PL: | puʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puʃko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puʃko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | puʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puʃkem | puʃko-βlak | puʃko-βlakem, puʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puʃkemən | puʃko-βlakən | puʃko-βlakemən, puʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | puʃkemlan, puʃkəlanem | puʃko-βlaklan | puʃko-βlakemlan, puʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puʃkeməm | puʃko-βlakəm | puʃko-βlakeməm, puʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puʃkemla, puʃkəlam | puʃko-βlakla | puʃko-βlakemla, puʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puʃkemge | puʃko-βlakge | puʃko-βlakemge, puʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puʃkəʃtem | puʃko-βlakəʃte | puʃko-βlakəʃtem, puʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puʃkəʃkem | puʃko-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃko-βlakəʃkem, puʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʃkeʃem | puʃko-βlakeʃ | puʃko-βlakeʃem, puʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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