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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puʃto |
| Genitive: | puʃtən |
| Dative: | puʃtəlan |
| Accusative: | puʃtəm |
| Comparative: | puʃtəla |
| Comitative: | puʃtəge |
| Inessive: | puʃtəʃto |
| Illative: | puʃtəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | puʃteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puʃtem |
| 2SG: | puʃtet |
| 3SG: | puʃtəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | puʃtəna |
| 2PL: | puʃtəda |
| 3PL: | puʃtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puʃto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puʃto-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puʃtəla |
| Sociative Plural: | puʃtəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puʃtem | puʃto-βlak | puʃto-βlakem, puʃtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puʃtemən | puʃto-βlakən | puʃto-βlakemən, puʃtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | puʃtemlan, puʃtəlanem | puʃto-βlaklan | puʃto-βlakemlan, puʃtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puʃteməm | puʃto-βlakəm | puʃto-βlakeməm, puʃtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puʃtemla, puʃtəlam | puʃto-βlakla | puʃto-βlakemla, puʃtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puʃtemge | puʃto-βlakge | puʃto-βlakemge, puʃtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puʃtəʃtem | puʃto-βlakəʃte | puʃto-βlakəʃtem, puʃtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puʃtəʃkem | puʃto-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃto-βlakəʃkem, puʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʃteʃem | puʃto-βlakeʃ | puʃto-βlakeʃem, puʃtem-βlakeʃ |
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