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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pč́eloβod |
| Genitive: | pč́eloβodə̑n |
| Dative: | pč́eloβodlan |
| Accusative: | pč́eloβodə̑m |
| Comparative: | pč́eloβodla |
| Comitative: | pč́eloβodge |
| Inessive: | pč́eloβodə̑što |
| Illative: | pč́eloβodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | pč́eloβodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pč́eloβodem |
| 2SG: | pč́eloβodet |
| 3SG: | pč́eloβodšo |
| 1PL: | pč́eloβodna |
| 2PL: | pč́eloβodda |
| 3PL: | pč́eloβodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pč́eloβod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pč́eloβod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pč́eloβodla |
| Sociative Plural: | pč́eloβodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pč́eloβodem | pč́eloβod-βlak | pč́eloβod-βlakem, pč́eloβodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pč́eloβodemə̑n | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑n | pč́eloβod-βlakemə̑n, pč́eloβodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pč́eloβodemlan, pč́eloβodlanem | pč́eloβod-βlaklan | pč́eloβod-βlakemlan, pč́eloβodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pč́eloβodemə̑m | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑m | pč́eloβod-βlakemə̑m, pč́eloβodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pč́eloβodemla, pč́eloβodlam | pč́eloβod-βlakla | pč́eloβod-βlakemla, pč́eloβodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pč́eloβodemge | pč́eloβod-βlakge | pč́eloβod-βlakemge, pč́eloβodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pč́eloβodə̑štem | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑šte | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑štem, pč́eloβodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pč́eloβodə̑škem | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑š(ke) | pč́eloβod-βlakə̑škem, pč́eloβodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pč́eloβodešem | pč́eloβod-βlakeš | pč́eloβod-βlakešem, pč́eloβodem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||