Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pəʒaʃkudo
Genitive:pəʒaʃkudən
Dative:pəʒaʃkudəlan
Accusative:pəʒaʃkudəm
Comparative:pəʒaʃkudəla
Comitative:pəʒaʃkudəge
Inessive:pəʒaʃkudəʃto
Illative:pəʒaʃkudəʃ(ko)
Lative:pəʒaʃkudeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pəʒaʃkudem
2SG:pəʒaʃkudet
3SG:pəʒaʃkudəʒ(o)
1PL:pəʒaʃkudəna
2PL:pəʒaʃkudəda
3PL:pəʒaʃkudəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pəʒaʃkudo-βlak
Plural (2):pəʒaʃkudo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pəʒaʃkudəla
Sociative Plural:pəʒaʃkudəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pəʒaʃkudempəʒaʃkudo-βlakpəʒaʃkudo-βlakem,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlak
Genitive:pəʒaʃkudemənpəʒaʃkudo-βlakənpəʒaʃkudo-βlakemən,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakən
Dative:pəʒaʃkudemlan,
pəʒaʃkudəlanem
pəʒaʃkudo-βlaklanpəʒaʃkudo-βlakemlan,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlaklan
Accusative:pəʒaʃkudeməmpəʒaʃkudo-βlakəmpəʒaʃkudo-βlakeməm,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəm
Comparative:pəʒaʃkudemla,
pəʒaʃkudəlam
pəʒaʃkudo-βlaklapəʒaʃkudo-βlakemla,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakla
Comitative:pəʒaʃkudemgepəʒaʃkudo-βlakgepəʒaʃkudo-βlakemge,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakge
Inessive:pəʒaʃkudəʃtempəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃtepəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃtem,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pəʒaʃkudəʃkempəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃ(ke)pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃkem,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pəʒaʃkudeʃempəʒaʃkudo-βlakeʃpəʒaʃkudo-βlakeʃem,
pəʒaʃkudem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023