Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑li
Genitive:pə̑lin
Dative:pə̑lilan
Accusative:pə̑lim
Comparative:pə̑lila
Comitative:pə̑lige
Inessive:pə̑lište
Illative:pə̑liš(ke)
Lative:pə̑lieš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑liem
2SG:pə̑liet
3SG:pə̑liž(e)
1PL:pə̑lina
2PL:pə̑lida
3PL:pə̑lišt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑li-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑li-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑lila
Sociative Plural:pə̑limə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑liempə̑li-βlakpə̑li-βlakem,
pə̑liem-βlak
Genitive:pə̑liemə̑npə̑li-βlakə̑npə̑li-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑liem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑liemlan,
pə̑lilanem
pə̑li-βlaklanpə̑li-βlakemlan,
pə̑liem-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑liemə̑mpə̑li-βlakə̑mpə̑li-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑liem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑liemla,
pə̑lilam
pə̑li-βlaklapə̑li-βlakemla,
pə̑liem-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑liemgepə̑li-βlakgepə̑li-βlakemge,
pə̑liem-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑lištempə̑li-βlakə̑štepə̑li-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑liem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑liškempə̑li-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑li-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑liem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑liešempə̑li-βlakešpə̑li-βlakešem,
pə̑liem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года