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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pəli-poli |
| Genitive: | pəli-polin |
| Dative: | pəli-polilan |
| Accusative: | pəli-polim |
| Comparative: | pəli-polila |
| Comitative: | pəli-polige |
| Inessive: | pəli-poliʃte |
| Illative: | pəli-poliʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəli-polieʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pəli-poliem |
| 2SG: | pəli-poliet |
| 3SG: | pəli-poliʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pəli-polina |
| 2PL: | pəli-polida |
| 3PL: | pəli-poliʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pəli-poli-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pəli-poli-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pəli-polila |
| Sociative Plural: | pəli-polimət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pəli-poliem | pəli-poli-βlak | pəli-poli-βlakem, pəli-poliem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pəli-poliemən | pəli-poli-βlakən | pəli-poli-βlakemən, pəli-poliem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pəli-poliemlan, pəli-polilanem | pəli-poli-βlaklan | pəli-poli-βlakemlan, pəli-poliem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pəli-polieməm | pəli-poli-βlakəm | pəli-poli-βlakeməm, pəli-poliem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pəli-poliemla, pəli-polilam | pəli-poli-βlakla | pəli-poli-βlakemla, pəli-poliem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pəli-poliemge | pəli-poli-βlakge | pəli-poli-βlakemge, pəli-poliem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pəli-poliʃtem | pəli-poli-βlakəʃte | pəli-poli-βlakəʃtem, pəli-poliem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pəli-poliʃkem | pəli-poli-βlakəʃ(ke) | pəli-poli-βlakəʃkem, pəli-poliem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəli-polieʃem | pəli-poli-βlakeʃ | pəli-poli-βlakeʃem, pəli-poliem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||