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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ |
| Genitive: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃən |
| Dative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃlan |
| Accusative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəm |
| Comparative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Comitative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃge |
| Inessive: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃte, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃke, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem |
| 2SG: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃet |
| 3SG: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃːe, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃna |
| 2PL: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃda |
| 3PL: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃemən | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakən | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemən, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃemlan, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃlanem | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlaklan | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemlan, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃeməm | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəm | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeməm, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃemla, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃlam | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakla | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemla, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃemge | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakge | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemge, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃtem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃtem | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃte | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃtem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃkem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃəʃkem | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃkem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃeʃem | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃ | pələʃmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃem, pələʃmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||