Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgo
Genitive:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑n
Dative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑lan
Accusative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑m
Comparative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑la
Comitative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑ge
Inessive:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑što
Illative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑š(ko)
Lative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑lə̑špoŋgem
2SG:pə̑lə̑špoŋget
3SG:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑ž(o)
1PL:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑na
2PL:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑da
3PL:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑lə̑špoŋgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgempə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakpə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakem,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:pə̑lə̑špoŋgemə̑npə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑npə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgemlan,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑lanem
pə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlaklanpə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakemlan,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgemə̑mpə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑mpə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgemla,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑lam
pə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlaklapə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakemla,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgemgepə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakgepə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakemge,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑štempə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑štepə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgə̑škempə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑lə̑špoŋgešempə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakešpə̑lə̑špoŋgo-βlakešem,
pə̑lə̑špoŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года