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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pələʃsoβla |
Genitive: | pələʃsoβlan |
Dative: | pələʃsoβlalan |
Accusative: | pələʃsoβlam |
Comparative: | pələʃsoβlala |
Comitative: | pələʃsoβlage |
Inessive: | pələʃsoβlaʃte |
Illative: | pələʃsoβlaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pələʃsoβlaʃ |
1SG: | pələʃsoβlam |
2SG: | pələʃsoβlat |
3SG: | pələʃsoβlaʒ(e) |
1PL: | pələʃsoβlana |
2PL: | pələʃsoβlada |
3PL: | pələʃsoβlaʃt |
Plural (1): | pələʃsoβla-βlak |
Plural (2): | pələʃsoβla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pələʃsoβlala |
Sociative Plural: | pələʃsoβlamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pələʃsoβlam | pələʃsoβla-βlak | pələʃsoβla-βlakem, pələʃsoβlam-βlak |
Genitive: | pələʃsoβlamən | pələʃsoβla-βlakən | pələʃsoβla-βlakemən, pələʃsoβlam-βlakən |
Dative: | pələʃsoβlamlan, pələʃsoβlalanem | pələʃsoβla-βlaklan | pələʃsoβla-βlakemlan, pələʃsoβlam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pələʃsoβlaməm | pələʃsoβla-βlakəm | pələʃsoβla-βlakeməm, pələʃsoβlam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pələʃsoβlamla, pələʃsoβlalam | pələʃsoβla-βlakla | pələʃsoβla-βlakemla, pələʃsoβlam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pələʃsoβlamge | pələʃsoβla-βlakge | pələʃsoβla-βlakemge, pələʃsoβlam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pələʃsoβlaʃtem | pələʃsoβla-βlakəʃte | pələʃsoβla-βlakəʃtem, pələʃsoβlam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pələʃsoβlaʃkem | pələʃsoβla-βlakəʃ(ke) | pələʃsoβla-βlakəʃkem, pələʃsoβlam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pələʃsoβlaʃem | pələʃsoβla-βlakeʃ | pələʃsoβla-βlakeʃem, pələʃsoβlam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |