 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pələʃːeŋgel |
| Genitive: | pələʃːeŋgelən |
| Dative: | pələʃːeŋgelːan |
| Accusative: | pələʃːeŋgeləm |
| Comparative: | pələʃːeŋgelːa |
| Comitative: | pələʃːeŋgelge |
| Inessive: | pələʃːeŋgeləʃte |
| Illative: | pələʃːeŋgeləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pələʃːeŋgeleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pələʃːeŋgelem |
| 2SG: | pələʃːeŋgelet |
| 3SG: | pələʃːeŋgelʒe |
| 1PL: | pələʃːeŋgelna |
| 2PL: | pələʃːeŋgelda |
| 3PL: | pələʃːeŋgeləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pələʃːeŋgel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pələʃːeŋgel-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pələʃːeŋgelːa |
| Sociative Plural: | pələʃːeŋgelmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pələʃːeŋgelem | pələʃːeŋgel-βlak | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakem, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pələʃːeŋgelemən | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakən | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakemən, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pələʃːeŋgelemlan, pələʃːeŋgelːanem | pələʃːeŋgel-βlaklan | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakemlan, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pələʃːeŋgeleməm | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakəm | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakeməm, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pələʃːeŋgelemla, pələʃːeŋgelːam | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakla | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakemla, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pələʃːeŋgelemge | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakge | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakemge, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pələʃːeŋgeləʃtem | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakəʃte | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakəʃtem, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pələʃːeŋgeləʃkem | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakəʃ(ke) | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakəʃkem, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pələʃːeŋgeleʃem | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakeʃ | pələʃːeŋgel-βlakeʃem, pələʃːeŋgelem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||