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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pəʎdərma |
| Genitive: | pəʎdərman |
| Dative: | pəʎdərmalan |
| Accusative: | pəʎdərmam |
| Comparative: | pəʎdərmala |
| Comitative: | pəʎdərmage |
| Inessive: | pəʎdərmaʃte |
| Illative: | pəʎdərmaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəʎdərmaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pəʎdərmam |
| 2SG: | pəʎdərmat |
| 3SG: | pəʎdərmaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pəʎdərmana |
| 2PL: | pəʎdərmada |
| 3PL: | pəʎdərmaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pəʎdərma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pəʎdərma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pəʎdərmala |
| Sociative Plural: | pəʎdərmamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pəʎdərmam | pəʎdərma-βlak | pəʎdərma-βlakem, pəʎdərmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | pəʎdərmamən | pəʎdərma-βlakən | pəʎdərma-βlakemən, pəʎdərmam-βlakən |
| Dative: | pəʎdərmamlan, pəʎdərmalanem | pəʎdərma-βlaklan | pəʎdərma-βlakemlan, pəʎdərmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pəʎdərmaməm | pəʎdərma-βlakəm | pəʎdərma-βlakeməm, pəʎdərmam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pəʎdərmamla, pəʎdərmalam | pəʎdərma-βlakla | pəʎdərma-βlakemla, pəʎdərmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pəʎdərmamge | pəʎdərma-βlakge | pəʎdərma-βlakemge, pəʎdərmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pəʎdərmaʃtem | pəʎdərma-βlakəʃte | pəʎdərma-βlakəʃtem, pəʎdərmam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pəʎdərmaʃkem | pəʎdərma-βlakəʃ(ke) | pəʎdərma-βlakəʃkem, pəʎdərmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pəʎdərmaʃem | pəʎdərma-βlakeʃ | pəʎdərma-βlakeʃem, pəʎdərmam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||