Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑rńan
Genitive:pə̑rńanə̑n
Dative:pə̑rńanlan
Accusative:pə̑rńanə̑m
Comparative:pə̑rńanla
Comitative:pə̑rńange
Inessive:pə̑rńanə̑šte
Illative:pə̑rńanə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑rńaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑rńanem
2SG:pə̑rńanet
3SG:pə̑rńanže
1PL:pə̑rńanna
2PL:pə̑rńanda
3PL:pə̑rńanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑rńan-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑rńan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑rńanla
Sociative Plural:pə̑rńanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑rńanempə̑rńan-βlakpə̑rńan-βlakem,
pə̑rńanem-βlak
Genitive:pə̑rńanemə̑npə̑rńan-βlakə̑npə̑rńan-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑rńanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑rńanemlan,
pə̑rńanlanem
pə̑rńan-βlaklanpə̑rńan-βlakemlan,
pə̑rńanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑rńanemə̑mpə̑rńan-βlakə̑mpə̑rńan-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑rńanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑rńanemla,
pə̑rńanlam
pə̑rńan-βlaklapə̑rńan-βlakemla,
pə̑rńanem-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑rńanemgepə̑rńan-βlakgepə̑rńan-βlakemge,
pə̑rńanem-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑rńanə̑štempə̑rńan-βlakə̑štepə̑rńan-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑rńanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑rńanə̑škempə̑rńan-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑rńan-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑rńanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑rńanešempə̑rńan-βlakešpə̑rńan-βlakešem,
pə̑rńanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года