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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge |
| Genitive: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgən |
| Dative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəm |
| Comparative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəla |
| Comitative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəge |
| Inessive: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʃte |
| Illative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem |
| 2SG: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋget |
| 3SG: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəna |
| 2PL: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəda |
| 3PL: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlak | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakem, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgemən | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakən | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakemən, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgemlan, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəlanem | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlaklan | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakemlan, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgeməm | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakəm | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakeməm, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgemla, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəlam | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakla | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakemla, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgemge | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakge | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakemge, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʃtem | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃte | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃtem, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgəʃkem | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke) | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃkem, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgeʃem | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakeʃ | pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋge-βlakeʃem, pərt͡ɕəgopʃaŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||