Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑rə̑spuč́
Genitive:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑n
Dative:pə̑rə̑spuč́lan
Accusative:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑m
Comparative:pə̑rə̑spuč́la
Comitative:pə̑rə̑spuč́ge
Inessive:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑što
Illative:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑š(ko)
Lative:pə̑rə̑spuč́eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑rə̑spuč́em
2SG:pə̑rə̑spuč́et
3SG:pə̑rə̑spuč́šo
1PL:pə̑rə̑spuč́na
2PL:pə̑rə̑spuč́da
3PL:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑rə̑spuč́-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑rə̑spuč́-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑rə̑spuč́la
Sociative Plural:pə̑rə̑spuč́mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑rə̑spuč́empə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakpə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakem,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlak
Genitive:pə̑rə̑spuč́emə̑npə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑npə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑rə̑spuč́emlan,
pə̑rə̑spuč́lanem
pə̑rə̑spuč́-βlaklanpə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakemlan,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑rə̑spuč́emə̑mpə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑mpə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑rə̑spuč́emla,
pə̑rə̑spuč́lam
pə̑rə̑spuč́-βlaklapə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakemla,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑rə̑spuč́emgepə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakgepə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakemge,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑štempə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑štepə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑rə̑spuč́ə̑škempə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑rə̑spuč́ešempə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakešpə̑rə̑spuč́-βlakešem,
pə̑rə̑spuč́em-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023