Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑smanan
Genitive:pə̑smananə̑n
Dative:pə̑smananlan
Accusative:pə̑smananə̑m
Comparative:pə̑smananla
Comitative:pə̑smanange
Inessive:pə̑smananə̑šte
Illative:pə̑smananə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑smananeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑smananem
2SG:pə̑smananet
3SG:pə̑smananže
1PL:pə̑smananna
2PL:pə̑smananda
3PL:pə̑smananə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑smanan-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑smanan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑smananla
Sociative Plural:pə̑smananmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑smananempə̑smanan-βlakpə̑smanan-βlakem,
pə̑smananem-βlak
Genitive:pə̑smananemə̑npə̑smanan-βlakə̑npə̑smanan-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑smananem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑smananemlan,
pə̑smananlanem
pə̑smanan-βlaklanpə̑smanan-βlakemlan,
pə̑smananem-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑smananemə̑mpə̑smanan-βlakə̑mpə̑smanan-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑smananem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑smananemla,
pə̑smananlam
pə̑smanan-βlaklapə̑smanan-βlakemla,
pə̑smananem-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑smananemgepə̑smanan-βlakgepə̑smanan-βlakemge,
pə̑smananem-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑smananə̑štempə̑smanan-βlakə̑štepə̑smanan-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑smananem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑smananə̑škempə̑smanan-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑smanan-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑smananem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑smananešempə̑smanan-βlakešpə̑smanan-βlakešem,
pə̑smananem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года