Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pə̑sman
Genitive:pə̑smanə̑n
Dative:pə̑smanlan
Accusative:pə̑smanə̑m
Comparative:pə̑smanla
Comitative:pə̑smange
Inessive:pə̑smanə̑šte
Illative:pə̑smanə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑smaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pə̑smanem
2SG:pə̑smanet
3SG:pə̑smanže
1PL:pə̑smanna
2PL:pə̑smanda
3PL:pə̑smanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pə̑sman-βlak
Plural (2):pə̑sman-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pə̑smanla
Sociative Plural:pə̑smanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pə̑smanempə̑sman-βlakpə̑sman-βlakem,
pə̑smanem-βlak
Genitive:pə̑smanemə̑npə̑sman-βlakə̑npə̑sman-βlakemə̑n,
pə̑smanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pə̑smanemlan,
pə̑smanlanem
pə̑sman-βlaklanpə̑sman-βlakemlan,
pə̑smanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pə̑smanemə̑mpə̑sman-βlakə̑mpə̑sman-βlakemə̑m,
pə̑smanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pə̑smanemla,
pə̑smanlam
pə̑sman-βlaklapə̑sman-βlakemla,
pə̑smanem-βlakla
Comitative:pə̑smanemgepə̑sman-βlakgepə̑sman-βlakemge,
pə̑smanem-βlakge
Inessive:pə̑smanə̑štempə̑sman-βlakə̑štepə̑sman-βlakə̑štem,
pə̑smanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pə̑smanə̑škempə̑sman-βlakə̑š(ke)pə̑sman-βlakə̑škem,
pə̑smanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pə̑smanešempə̑sman-βlakešpə̑sman-βlakešem,
pə̑smanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года