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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pətartəʃ |
| Genitive: | pətartəʃən |
| Dative: | pətartəʃlan |
| Accusative: | pətartəʃəm |
| Comparative: | pətartəʃla |
| Comitative: | pətartəʃge |
| Inessive: | pətartəʃte, pətartəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pətartəʃke, pətartəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pətartəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pətartəʃem |
| 2SG: | pətartəʃet |
| 3SG: | pətartəʃːe, pətartəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pətartəʃna |
| 2PL: | pətartəʃda |
| 3PL: | pətartəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pətartəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pətartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pətartəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pətartəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pətartəʃem | pətartəʃ-βlak | pətartəʃ-βlakem, pətartəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pətartəʃemən | pətartəʃ-βlakən | pətartəʃ-βlakemən, pətartəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pətartəʃemlan, pətartəʃlanem | pətartəʃ-βlaklan | pətartəʃ-βlakemlan, pətartəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pətartəʃeməm | pətartəʃ-βlakəm | pətartəʃ-βlakeməm, pətartəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pətartəʃemla, pətartəʃlam | pətartəʃ-βlakla | pətartəʃ-βlakemla, pətartəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pətartəʃemge | pətartəʃ-βlakge | pətartəʃ-βlakemge, pətartəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pətartəʃtem, pətartəʃəʃtem | pətartəʃ-βlakəʃte | pətartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, pətartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pətartəʃkem, pətartəʃəʃkem | pətartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pətartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, pətartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pətartəʃeʃem | pətartəʃ-βlakeʃ | pətartəʃ-βlakeʃem, pətartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||