Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pəze
Genitive:pəzən
Dative:pəzəlan
Accusative:pəzəm
Comparative:pəzəla
Comitative:pəzəge
Inessive:pəzəʃte
Illative:pəzəʃ(ke)
Lative:pəzeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pəzem
2SG:pəzet
3SG:pəzəʒ(e)
1PL:pəzəna
2PL:pəzəda
3PL:pəzəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pəze-βlak
Plural (2):pəze-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pəzəla
Sociative Plural:pəzəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pəzempəze-βlakpəze-βlakem,
pəzem-βlak
Genitive:pəzemənpəze-βlakənpəze-βlakemən,
pəzem-βlakən
Dative:pəzemlan,
pəzəlanem
pəze-βlaklanpəze-βlakemlan,
pəzem-βlaklan
Accusative:pəzeməmpəze-βlakəmpəze-βlakeməm,
pəzem-βlakəm
Comparative:pəzemla,
pəzəlam
pəze-βlaklapəze-βlakemla,
pəzem-βlakla
Comitative:pəzemgepəze-βlakgepəze-βlakemge,
pəzem-βlakge
Inessive:pəzəʃtempəze-βlakəʃtepəze-βlakəʃtem,
pəzem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pəzəʃkempəze-βlakəʃ(ke)pəze-βlakəʃkem,
pəzem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pəzeʃempəze-βlakeʃpəze-βlakeʃem,
pəzem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023