Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa
Genitive:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕan
Dative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalan
Accusative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam
Comparative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕala
Comitative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕage
Inessive:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃte
Illative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃ(ke)
Lative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam
2SG:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕat
3SG:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʒ(e)
1PL:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕana
2PL:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕada
3PL:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlak
Plural (2):pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕala
Sociative Plural:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕampərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakem,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlak
Genitive:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamənpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakənpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemən,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakən
Dative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamlan,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalanem
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlaklanpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemlan,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlaklan
Accusative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaməmpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəmpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeməm,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəm
Comparative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamla,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalam
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlaklapərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemla,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakla
Comitative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamgepərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakgepərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemge,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakge
Inessive:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃtempərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtepərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəʃte
Illative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃkempərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke)pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃempərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeʃpərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeʃem,
pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023