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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa |
Genitive: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕan |
Dative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalan |
Accusative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam |
Comparative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕala |
Comitative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕage |
Inessive: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃte |
Illative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃ |
1SG: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam |
2SG: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕat |
3SG: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʒ(e) |
1PL: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕana |
2PL: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕada |
3PL: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃt |
Plural (1): | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlak |
Plural (2): | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕala |
Sociative Plural: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlak | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakem, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlak |
Genitive: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamən | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakən | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemən, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakən |
Dative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamlan, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalanem | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlaklan | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemlan, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaməm | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəm | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeməm, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamla, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕalam | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakla | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemla, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕamge | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakge | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakemge, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃtem | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃkem | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕaʃem | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, pərt͡ɕən-olat͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |