Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ṕure
Genitive:ṕuren
Dative:ṕurelan
Accusative:ṕurem
Comparative:ṕurela
Comitative:ṕurege
Inessive:ṕureʃte
Illative:ṕureʃ(ke)
Lative:ṕureʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ṕurem
2SG:ṕuret
3SG:ṕureʒ(e)
1PL:ṕurena
2PL:ṕureda
3PL:ṕureʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ṕure-βlak
Plural (2):ṕure-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ṕurela
Sociative Plural:ṕuremət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ṕuremṕure-βlakṕure-βlakem,
ṕurem-βlak
Genitive:ṕuremənṕure-βlakənṕure-βlakemən,
ṕurem-βlakən
Dative:ṕuremlan,
ṕurelanem
ṕure-βlaklanṕure-βlakemlan,
ṕurem-βlaklan
Accusative:ṕureməmṕure-βlakəmṕure-βlakeməm,
ṕurem-βlakəm
Comparative:ṕuremla,
ṕurelam
ṕure-βlaklaṕure-βlakemla,
ṕurem-βlakla
Comitative:ṕuremgeṕure-βlakgeṕure-βlakemge,
ṕurem-βlakge
Inessive:ṕureʃtemṕure-βlakəʃteṕure-βlakəʃtem,
ṕurem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ṕureʃkemṕure-βlakəʃ(ke)ṕure-βlakəʃkem,
ṕurem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ṕureʃemṕure-βlakeʃṕure-βlakeʃem,
ṕurem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023