Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pölek
Genitive:pölekə̑n
Dative:pöleklan
Accusative:pölekə̑m
Comparative:pölekla
Comitative:pölekge
Inessive:pölekə̑šte
Illative:pölekə̑š(ke)
Lative:pölekeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pölekem
2SG:pöleket
3SG:pölekše
1PL:pölekna
2PL:pölekda
3PL:pölekə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pölek-βlak
Plural (2):pölek-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pölekla
Sociative Plural:pölekmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pölekempölek-βlakpölek-βlakem,
pölekem-βlak
Genitive:pölekemə̑npölek-βlakə̑npölek-βlakemə̑n,
pölekem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pölekemlan,
pöleklanem
pölek-βlaklanpölek-βlakemlan,
pölekem-βlaklan
Accusative:pölekemə̑mpölek-βlakə̑mpölek-βlakemə̑m,
pölekem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pölekemla,
pöleklam
pölek-βlaklapölek-βlakemla,
pölekem-βlakla
Comitative:pölekemgepölek-βlakgepölek-βlakemge,
pölekem-βlakge
Inessive:pölekə̑štempölek-βlakə̑štepölek-βlakə̑štem,
pölekem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pölekə̑škempölek-βlakə̑š(ke)pölek-βlakə̑škem,
pölekem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pölekešempölek-βlakešpölek-βlakešem,
pölekem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года