Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pølka
Genitive:pølkan
Dative:pølkalan
Accusative:pølkam
Comparative:pølkala
Comitative:pølkage
Inessive:pølkaʃte
Illative:pølkaʃ(ke)
Lative:pølkaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pølkam
2SG:pølkat
3SG:pølkaʒ(e)
1PL:pølkana
2PL:pølkada
3PL:pølkaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pølka-βlak
Plural (2):pølka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pølkala
Sociative Plural:pølkamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pølkampølka-βlakpølka-βlakem,
pølkam-βlak
Genitive:pølkamənpølka-βlakənpølka-βlakemən,
pølkam-βlakən
Dative:pølkamlan,
pølkalanem
pølka-βlaklanpølka-βlakemlan,
pølkam-βlaklan
Accusative:pølkaməmpølka-βlakəmpølka-βlakeməm,
pølkam-βlakəm
Comparative:pølkamla,
pølkalam
pølka-βlaklapølka-βlakemla,
pølkam-βlakla
Comitative:pølkamgepølka-βlakgepølka-βlakemge,
pølkam-βlakge
Inessive:pølkaʃtempølka-βlakəʃtepølka-βlakəʃtem,
pølkam-βlakəʃte
Illative:pølkaʃkempølka-βlakəʃ(ke)pølka-βlakəʃkem,
pølkam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pølkaʃempølka-βlakeʃpølka-βlakeʃem,
pølkam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года