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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pörtkajə̑kige |
| Genitive: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑n |
| Dative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑lan |
| Accusative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑m |
| Comparative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑la |
| Comitative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑ge |
| Inessive: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑šte |
| Illative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pörtkajə̑kigeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pörtkajə̑kigem |
| 2SG: | pörtkajə̑kiget |
| 3SG: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑na |
| 2PL: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑da |
| 3PL: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pörtkajə̑kige-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pörtkajə̑kige-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pörtkajə̑kigem | pörtkajə̑kige-βlak | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakem, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pörtkajə̑kigemə̑n | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑n | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakemə̑n, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pörtkajə̑kigemlan, pörtkajə̑kigə̑lanem | pörtkajə̑kige-βlaklan | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakemlan, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pörtkajə̑kigemə̑m | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑m | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakemə̑m, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pörtkajə̑kigemla, pörtkajə̑kigə̑lam | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakla | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakemla, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pörtkajə̑kigemge | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakge | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakemge, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑štem | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑šte | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑štem, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pörtkajə̑kigə̑škem | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑š(ke) | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakə̑škem, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pörtkajə̑kigešem | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakeš | pörtkajə̑kige-βlakešem, pörtkajə̑kigem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||