Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pörtkajə̑k
Genitive:pörtkajə̑kə̑n
Dative:pörtkajə̑klan
Accusative:pörtkajə̑kə̑m
Comparative:pörtkajə̑kla
Comitative:pörtkajə̑kge
Inessive:pörtkajə̑kə̑šte
Illative:pörtkajə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:pörtkajə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pörtkajə̑kem
2SG:pörtkajə̑ket
3SG:pörtkajə̑kše
1PL:pörtkajə̑kna
2PL:pörtkajə̑kda
3PL:pörtkajə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pörtkajə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):pörtkajə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pörtkajə̑kla
Sociative Plural:pörtkajə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pörtkajə̑kempörtkajə̑k-βlakpörtkajə̑k-βlakem,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:pörtkajə̑kemə̑npörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑npörtkajə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pörtkajə̑kemlan,
pörtkajə̑klanem
pörtkajə̑k-βlaklanpörtkajə̑k-βlakemlan,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:pörtkajə̑kemə̑mpörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑mpörtkajə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pörtkajə̑kemla,
pörtkajə̑klam
pörtkajə̑k-βlaklapörtkajə̑k-βlakemla,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:pörtkajə̑kemgepörtkajə̑k-βlakgepörtkajə̑k-βlakemge,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:pörtkajə̑kə̑štempörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑štepörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pörtkajə̑kə̑škempörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)pörtkajə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pörtkajə̑kešempörtkajə̑k-βlakešpörtkajə̑k-βlakešem,
pörtkajə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года