Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pöršaŋše
Genitive:pöršaŋšə̑n
Dative:pöršaŋšə̑lan
Accusative:pöršaŋšə̑m
Comparative:pöršaŋšə̑la
Comitative:pöršaŋšə̑ge
Inessive:pöršaŋšə̑šte
Illative:pöršaŋšə̑š(ke)
Lative:pöršaŋšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pöršaŋšem
2SG:pöršaŋšet
3SG:pöršaŋšə̑ž(e)
1PL:pöršaŋšə̑na
2PL:pöršaŋšə̑da
3PL:pöršaŋšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pöršaŋše-βlak
Plural (2):pöršaŋše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pöršaŋšə̑la
Sociative Plural:pöršaŋšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pöršaŋšempöršaŋše-βlakpöršaŋše-βlakem,
pöršaŋšem-βlak
Genitive:pöršaŋšemə̑npöršaŋše-βlakə̑npöršaŋše-βlakemə̑n,
pöršaŋšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pöršaŋšemlan,
pöršaŋšə̑lanem
pöršaŋše-βlaklanpöršaŋše-βlakemlan,
pöršaŋšem-βlaklan
Accusative:pöršaŋšemə̑mpöršaŋše-βlakə̑mpöršaŋše-βlakemə̑m,
pöršaŋšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pöršaŋšemla,
pöršaŋšə̑lam
pöršaŋše-βlaklapöršaŋše-βlakemla,
pöršaŋšem-βlakla
Comitative:pöršaŋšemgepöršaŋše-βlakgepöršaŋše-βlakemge,
pöršaŋšem-βlakge
Inessive:pöršaŋšə̑štempöršaŋše-βlakə̑štepöršaŋše-βlakə̑štem,
pöršaŋšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pöršaŋšə̑škempöršaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke)pöršaŋše-βlakə̑škem,
pöršaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pöršaŋšešempöršaŋše-βlakešpöršaŋše-βlakešem,
pöršaŋšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года