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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pøʃtərek |
| Genitive: | pøʃtərekən |
| Dative: | pøʃtəreklan |
| Accusative: | pøʃtərekəm |
| Comparative: | pøʃtərekla |
| Comitative: | pøʃtərekge |
| Inessive: | pøʃtərekəʃte |
| Illative: | pøʃtərekəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pøʃtərekeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pøʃtərekem |
| 2SG: | pøʃtəreket |
| 3SG: | pøʃtərekʃe |
| 1PL: | pøʃtərekna |
| 2PL: | pøʃtərekda |
| 3PL: | pøʃtərekəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pøʃtərek-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pøʃtərek-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pøʃtərekla |
| Sociative Plural: | pøʃtərekmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pøʃtərekem | pøʃtərek-βlak | pøʃtərek-βlakem, pøʃtərekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pøʃtərekemən | pøʃtərek-βlakən | pøʃtərek-βlakemən, pøʃtərekem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pøʃtərekemlan, pøʃtəreklanem | pøʃtərek-βlaklan | pøʃtərek-βlakemlan, pøʃtərekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pøʃtərekeməm | pøʃtərek-βlakəm | pøʃtərek-βlakeməm, pøʃtərekem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pøʃtərekemla, pøʃtəreklam | pøʃtərek-βlakla | pøʃtərek-βlakemla, pøʃtərekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pøʃtərekemge | pøʃtərek-βlakge | pøʃtərek-βlakemge, pøʃtərekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pøʃtərekəʃtem | pøʃtərek-βlakəʃte | pøʃtərek-βlakəʃtem, pøʃtərekem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pøʃtərekəʃkem | pøʃtərek-βlakəʃ(ke) | pøʃtərek-βlakəʃkem, pøʃtərekem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pøʃtərekeʃem | pøʃtərek-βlakeʃ | pøʃtərek-βlakeʃem, pøʃtərekem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||