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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пӱгаш |
| Genitive: | пӱгашын |
| Dative: | пӱгашлан |
| Accusative: | пӱгашым |
| Comparative: | пӱгашла |
| Comitative: | пӱгашге |
| Inessive: | пӱгаште, пӱгашыште |
| Illative: | пӱгашке, пӱгашыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱгашеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пӱгашем |
| 2SG: | пӱгашет |
| 3SG: | пӱгашше, пӱгашыж(е) |
| 1PL: | пӱгашна |
| 2PL: | пӱгашда |
| 3PL: | пӱгашышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пӱгаш-влак |
| Plural (2): | пӱгаш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пӱгашла |
| Sociative Plural: | пӱгашмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пӱгашем | пӱгаш-влак | пӱгаш-влакем, пӱгашем-влак |
| Genitive: | пӱгашемын | пӱгаш-влакын | пӱгаш-влакемын, пӱгашем-влакын |
| Dative: | пӱгашемлан, пӱгашланем | пӱгаш-влаклан | пӱгаш-влакемлан, пӱгашем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пӱгашемым | пӱгаш-влакым | пӱгаш-влакемым, пӱгашем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пӱгашемла, пӱгашлам | пӱгаш-влакла | пӱгаш-влакемла, пӱгашем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пӱгашемге | пӱгаш-влакге | пӱгаш-влакемге, пӱгашем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пӱгаштем, пӱгашыштем | пӱгаш-влакыште | пӱгаш-влакыштем, пӱгашем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пӱгашкем, пӱгашышкем | пӱгаш-влакыш(ке) | пӱгаш-влакышкем, пӱгашем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱгашешем | пӱгаш-влакеш | пӱгаш-влакешем, пӱгашем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||