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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пӱйвож |
| Genitive: | пӱйвожын |
| Dative: | пӱйвожлан |
| Accusative: | пӱйвожым |
| Comparative: | пӱйвожла |
| Comitative: | пӱйвожге |
| Inessive: | пӱйвожышто |
| Illative: | пӱйвожыш(ко) |
| Lative: | пӱйвожеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пӱйвожем |
| 2SG: | пӱйвожет |
| 3SG: | пӱйвожшо |
| 1PL: | пӱйвожна |
| 2PL: | пӱйвожда |
| 3PL: | пӱйвожышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пӱйвож-влак |
| Plural (2): | пӱйвож-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пӱйвожла |
| Sociative Plural: | пӱйвожмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пӱйвожем | пӱйвож-влак | пӱйвож-влакем, пӱйвожем-влак |
| Genitive: | пӱйвожемын | пӱйвож-влакын | пӱйвож-влакемын, пӱйвожем-влакын |
| Dative: | пӱйвожемлан, пӱйвожланем | пӱйвож-влаклан | пӱйвож-влакемлан, пӱйвожем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пӱйвожемым | пӱйвож-влакым | пӱйвож-влакемым, пӱйвожем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пӱйвожемла, пӱйвожлам | пӱйвож-влакла | пӱйвож-влакемла, пӱйвожем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пӱйвожемге | пӱйвож-влакге | пӱйвож-влакемге, пӱйвожем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пӱйвожыштем | пӱйвож-влакыште | пӱйвож-влакыштем, пӱйвожем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пӱйвожышкем | пӱйвож-влакыш(ке) | пӱйвож-влакышкем, пӱйвожем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱйвожешем | пӱйвож-влакеш | пӱйвож-влакешем, пӱйвожем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||