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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пӱкшан |
| Genitive: | пӱкшанын |
| Dative: | пӱкшанлан |
| Accusative: | пӱкшаным |
| Comparative: | пӱкшанла |
| Comitative: | пӱкшанге |
| Inessive: | пӱкшаныште |
| Illative: | пӱкшаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱкшанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пӱкшанем |
| 2SG: | пӱкшанет |
| 3SG: | пӱкшанже |
| 1PL: | пӱкшанна |
| 2PL: | пӱкшанда |
| 3PL: | пӱкшанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пӱкшан-влак |
| Plural (2): | пӱкшан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пӱкшанла |
| Sociative Plural: | пӱкшанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пӱкшанем | пӱкшан-влак | пӱкшан-влакем, пӱкшанем-влак |
| Genitive: | пӱкшанемын | пӱкшан-влакын | пӱкшан-влакемын, пӱкшанем-влакын |
| Dative: | пӱкшанемлан, пӱкшанланем | пӱкшан-влаклан | пӱкшан-влакемлан, пӱкшанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пӱкшанемым | пӱкшан-влакым | пӱкшан-влакемым, пӱкшанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пӱкшанемла, пӱкшанлам | пӱкшан-влакла | пӱкшан-влакемла, пӱкшанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пӱкшанемге | пӱкшан-влакге | пӱкшан-влакемге, пӱкшанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пӱкшаныштем | пӱкшан-влакыште | пӱкшан-влакыштем, пӱкшанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пӱкшанышкем | пӱкшан-влакыш(ке) | пӱкшан-влакышкем, пӱкшанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱкшанешем | пӱкшан-влакеш | пӱкшан-влакешем, пӱкшанем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||