Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pünč́an
Genitive:pünč́anə̑n
Dative:pünč́anlan
Accusative:pünč́anə̑m
Comparative:pünč́anla
Comitative:pünč́ange
Inessive:pünč́anə̑šte
Illative:pünč́anə̑š(ke)
Lative:pünč́aneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pünč́anem
2SG:pünč́anet
3SG:pünč́anže
1PL:pünč́anna
2PL:pünč́anda
3PL:pünč́anə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pünč́an-βlak
Plural (2):pünč́an-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pünč́anla
Sociative Plural:pünč́anmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pünč́anempünč́an-βlakpünč́an-βlakem,
pünč́anem-βlak
Genitive:pünč́anemə̑npünč́an-βlakə̑npünč́an-βlakemə̑n,
pünč́anem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pünč́anemlan,
pünč́anlanem
pünč́an-βlaklanpünč́an-βlakemlan,
pünč́anem-βlaklan
Accusative:pünč́anemə̑mpünč́an-βlakə̑mpünč́an-βlakemə̑m,
pünč́anem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pünč́anemla,
pünč́anlam
pünč́an-βlaklapünč́an-βlakemla,
pünč́anem-βlakla
Comitative:pünč́anemgepünč́an-βlakgepünč́an-βlakemge,
pünč́anem-βlakge
Inessive:pünč́anə̑štempünč́an-βlakə̑štepünč́an-βlakə̑štem,
pünč́anem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pünč́anə̑škempünč́an-βlakə̑š(ke)pünč́an-βlakə̑škem,
pünč́anem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pünč́anešempünč́an-βlakešpünč́an-βlakešem,
pünč́anem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года