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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пӱнчер |
| Genitive: | пӱнчерын |
| Dative: | пӱнчерлан |
| Accusative: | пӱнчерым |
| Comparative: | пӱнчерла |
| Comitative: | пӱнчерге |
| Inessive: | пӱнчерыште |
| Illative: | пӱнчерыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱнчереш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пӱнчерем |
| 2SG: | пӱнчерет |
| 3SG: | пӱнчерже |
| 1PL: | пӱнчерна |
| 2PL: | пӱнчерда |
| 3PL: | пӱнчерышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пӱнчер-влак |
| Plural (2): | пӱнчер-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пӱнчерла |
| Sociative Plural: | пӱнчермыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пӱнчерем | пӱнчер-влак | пӱнчер-влакем, пӱнчерем-влак |
| Genitive: | пӱнчеремын | пӱнчер-влакын | пӱнчер-влакемын, пӱнчерем-влакын |
| Dative: | пӱнчеремлан, пӱнчерланем | пӱнчер-влаклан | пӱнчер-влакемлан, пӱнчерем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пӱнчеремым | пӱнчер-влакым | пӱнчер-влакемым, пӱнчерем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пӱнчеремла, пӱнчерлам | пӱнчер-влакла | пӱнчер-влакемла, пӱнчерем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пӱнчеремге | пӱнчер-влакге | пӱнчер-влакемге, пӱнчерем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пӱнчерыштем | пӱнчер-влакыште | пӱнчер-влакыштем, пӱнчерем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пӱнчерышкем | пӱнчер-влакыш(ке) | пӱнчер-влакышкем, пӱнчерем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пӱнчерешем | пӱнчер-влакеш | пӱнчер-влакешем, пӱнчерем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||