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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pynt͡ɕime |
| Genitive: | pynt͡ɕimən |
| Dative: | pynt͡ɕiməlan |
| Accusative: | pynt͡ɕiməm |
| Comparative: | pynt͡ɕiməla |
| Comitative: | pynt͡ɕiməge |
| Inessive: | pynt͡ɕiməʃte |
| Illative: | pynt͡ɕiməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pynt͡ɕimeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕimem |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕimet |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕiməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕiməna |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕiməda |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕiməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pynt͡ɕime-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pynt͡ɕime-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pynt͡ɕiməla |
| Sociative Plural: | pynt͡ɕiməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pynt͡ɕimem | pynt͡ɕime-βlak | pynt͡ɕime-βlakem, pynt͡ɕimem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pynt͡ɕimemən | pynt͡ɕime-βlakən | pynt͡ɕime-βlakemən, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pynt͡ɕimemlan, pynt͡ɕiməlanem | pynt͡ɕime-βlaklan | pynt͡ɕime-βlakemlan, pynt͡ɕimem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pynt͡ɕimeməm | pynt͡ɕime-βlakəm | pynt͡ɕime-βlakeməm, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pynt͡ɕimemla, pynt͡ɕiməlam | pynt͡ɕime-βlakla | pynt͡ɕime-βlakemla, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pynt͡ɕimemge | pynt͡ɕime-βlakge | pynt͡ɕime-βlakemge, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pynt͡ɕiməʃtem | pynt͡ɕime-βlakəʃte | pynt͡ɕime-βlakəʃtem, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pynt͡ɕiməʃkem | pynt͡ɕime-βlakəʃ(ke) | pynt͡ɕime-βlakəʃkem, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pynt͡ɕimeʃem | pynt͡ɕime-βlakeʃ | pynt͡ɕime-βlakeʃem, pynt͡ɕimem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||