Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgo
Genitive:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑n
Dative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑lan
Accusative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑m
Comparative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑la
Comitative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑ge
Inessive:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑što
Illative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑š(ko)
Lative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pünč́ə̑βoŋgem
2SG:pünč́ə̑βoŋget
3SG:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑ž(o)
1PL:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑na
2PL:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑da
3PL:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):pünč́ə̑βoŋgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgempünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakpünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakem,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:pünč́ə̑βoŋgemə̑npünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑npünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakemə̑n,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgemlan,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑lanem
pünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlaklanpünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakemlan,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgemə̑mpünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑mpünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakemə̑m,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgemla,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑lam
pünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlaklapünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakemla,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgemgepünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakgepünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakemge,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑štempünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑štepünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑štem,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgə̑škempünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke)pünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑škem,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pünč́ə̑βoŋgešempünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakešpünč́ə̑βoŋgo-βlakešem,
pünč́ə̑βoŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года