 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo |
| Genitive: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgən |
| Dative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəm |
| Comparative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəla |
| Comitative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəge |
| Inessive: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃto |
| Illative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋget |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəna |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəda |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlak | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakem, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgemən | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakən | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemən, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgemlan, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlanem | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlaklan | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemlan, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgeməm | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəm | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeməm, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgemla, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlam | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakla | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemla, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgemge | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakge | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemge, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃtem | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃkem | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgeʃem | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | pynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, pynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||