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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pürem |
| Genitive: | püremə̑n |
| Dative: | püremlan |
| Accusative: | püremə̑m |
| Comparative: | püremla |
| Comitative: | püremge |
| Inessive: | püremə̑šte |
| Illative: | püremə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | püremeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | püremem |
| 2SG: | püremet |
| 3SG: | püremže |
| 1PL: | püremna |
| 2PL: | püremda |
| 3PL: | püremə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pürem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pürem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | püremla |
| Sociative Plural: | püremmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | püremem | pürem-βlak | pürem-βlakem, püremem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pürememə̑n | pürem-βlakə̑n | pürem-βlakemə̑n, püremem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pürememlan, püremlanem | pürem-βlaklan | pürem-βlakemlan, püremem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pürememə̑m | pürem-βlakə̑m | pürem-βlakemə̑m, püremem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pürememla, püremlam | pürem-βlakla | pürem-βlakemla, püremem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pürememge | pürem-βlakge | pürem-βlakemge, püremem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | püremə̑štem | pürem-βlakə̑šte | pürem-βlakə̑štem, püremem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | püremə̑škem | pürem-βlakə̑š(ke) | pürem-βlakə̑škem, püremem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | püremešem | pürem-βlakeš | pürem-βlakešem, püremem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||