Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:püč́kə̑ltmaš
Genitive:püč́kə̑ltmašə̑n
Dative:püč́kə̑ltmašlan
Accusative:püč́kə̑ltmašə̑m
Comparative:püč́kə̑ltmašla
Comitative:püč́kə̑ltmašge
Inessive:püč́kə̑ltmašte,
püč́kə̑ltmašə̑šte
Illative:püč́kə̑ltmaške,
püč́kə̑ltmašə̑š(ke)
Lative:püč́kə̑ltmašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:püč́kə̑ltmašem
2SG:püč́kə̑ltmašet
3SG:püč́kə̑ltmašše,
püč́kə̑ltmašə̑ž(e)
1PL:püč́kə̑ltmašna
2PL:püč́kə̑ltmašda
3PL:püč́kə̑ltmašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlak
Plural (2):püč́kə̑ltmaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:püč́kə̑ltmašla
Sociative Plural:püč́kə̑ltmašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:püč́kə̑ltmašempüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakpüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakem,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlak
Genitive:püč́kə̑ltmašemə̑npüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑npüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakemə̑n,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:püč́kə̑ltmašemlan,
püč́kə̑ltmašlanem
püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlaklanpüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakemlan,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlaklan
Accusative:püč́kə̑ltmašemə̑mpüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑mpüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakemə̑m,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:püč́kə̑ltmašemla,
püč́kə̑ltmašlam
püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlaklapüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakemla,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakla
Comitative:püč́kə̑ltmašemgepüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakgepüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakemge,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakge
Inessive:püč́kə̑ltmaštem,
püč́kə̑ltmašə̑štem
püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑štepüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑štem,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:püč́kə̑ltmaškem,
püč́kə̑ltmašə̑škem
püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke)püč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakə̑škem,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:püč́kə̑ltmašešempüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakešpüč́kə̑ltmaš-βlakešem,
püč́kə̑ltmašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023