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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rabi |
Genitive: | rabin |
Dative: | rabilan |
Accusative: | rabim |
Comparative: | rabila |
Comitative: | rabige |
Inessive: | rabiʃte |
Illative: | rabiʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rabieʃ |
1SG: | rabiem |
2SG: | rabiet |
3SG: | rabiʒ(e) |
1PL: | rabina |
2PL: | rabida |
3PL: | rabiʃt |
Plural (1): | rabi-βlak |
Plural (2): | rabi-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rabila |
Sociative Plural: | rabimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rabiem | rabi-βlak | rabi-βlakem, rabiem-βlak |
Genitive: | rabiemən | rabi-βlakən | rabi-βlakemən, rabiem-βlakən |
Dative: | rabiemlan, rabilanem | rabi-βlaklan | rabi-βlakemlan, rabiem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rabieməm | rabi-βlakəm | rabi-βlakeməm, rabiem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rabiemla, rabilam | rabi-βlakla | rabi-βlakemla, rabiem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rabiemge | rabi-βlakge | rabi-βlakemge, rabiem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rabiʃtem | rabi-βlakəʃte | rabi-βlakəʃtem, rabiem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rabiʃkem | rabi-βlakəʃ(ke) | rabi-βlakəʃkem, rabiem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rabieʃem | rabi-βlakeʃ | rabi-βlakeʃem, rabiem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |