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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rabfak |
| Genitive: | rabfakən |
| Dative: | rabfaklan |
| Accusative: | rabfakəm |
| Comparative: | rabfakla |
| Comitative: | rabfakge |
| Inessive: | rabfakəʃte |
| Illative: | rabfakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rabfakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rabfakem |
| 2SG: | rabfaket |
| 3SG: | rabfakʃe |
| 1PL: | rabfakna |
| 2PL: | rabfakda |
| 3PL: | rabfakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rabfak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rabfak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rabfakla |
| Sociative Plural: | rabfakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rabfakem | rabfak-βlak | rabfak-βlakem, rabfakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rabfakemən | rabfak-βlakən | rabfak-βlakemən, rabfakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rabfakemlan, rabfaklanem | rabfak-βlaklan | rabfak-βlakemlan, rabfakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rabfakeməm | rabfak-βlakəm | rabfak-βlakeməm, rabfakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rabfakemla, rabfaklam | rabfak-βlakla | rabfak-βlakemla, rabfakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rabfakemge | rabfak-βlakge | rabfak-βlakemge, rabfakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rabfakəʃtem | rabfak-βlakəʃte | rabfak-βlakəʃtem, rabfakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rabfakəʃkem | rabfak-βlakəʃ(ke) | rabfak-βlakəʃkem, rabfakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rabfakeʃem | rabfak-βlakeʃ | rabfak-βlakeʃem, rabfakem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||