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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rader |
| Genitive: | raderən |
| Dative: | raderlan |
| Accusative: | raderəm |
| Comparative: | raderla |
| Comitative: | raderge |
| Inessive: | raderəʃte |
| Illative: | raderəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | radereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raderem |
| 2SG: | raderet |
| 3SG: | raderʒe |
| 1PL: | raderna |
| 2PL: | raderda |
| 3PL: | raderəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rader-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rader-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raderla |
| Sociative Plural: | radermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raderem | rader-βlak | rader-βlakem, raderem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raderemən | rader-βlakən | rader-βlakemən, raderem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raderemlan, raderlanem | rader-βlaklan | rader-βlakemlan, raderem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | radereməm | rader-βlakəm | rader-βlakeməm, raderem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raderemla, raderlam | rader-βlakla | rader-βlakemla, raderem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raderemge | rader-βlakge | rader-βlakemge, raderem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raderəʃtem | rader-βlakəʃte | rader-βlakəʃtem, raderem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raderəʃkem | rader-βlakəʃ(ke) | rader-βlakəʃkem, raderem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | radereʃem | rader-βlakeʃ | rader-βlakeʃem, raderem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||