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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ražgaštaraltmaš |
| Genitive: | ražgaštaraltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | ražgaštaraltmašlan |
| Accusative: | ražgaštaraltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | ražgaštaraltmašla |
| Comitative: | ražgaštaraltmašge |
| Inessive: | ražgaštaraltmašte, ražgaštaraltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | ražgaštaraltmaške, ražgaštaraltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ražgaštaraltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ražgaštaraltmašem |
| 2SG: | ražgaštaraltmašet |
| 3SG: | ražgaštaraltmašše, ražgaštaraltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ražgaštaraltmašna |
| 2PL: | ražgaštaraltmašda |
| 3PL: | ražgaštaraltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ražgaštaraltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ražgaštaraltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | ražgaštaraltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ražgaštaraltmašem | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlak | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakem, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ražgaštaraltmašemə̑n | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑n | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakemə̑n, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ražgaštaraltmašemlan, ražgaštaraltmašlanem | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlaklan | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakemlan, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ražgaštaraltmašemə̑m | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑m | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakemə̑m, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ražgaštaraltmašemla, ražgaštaraltmašlam | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakla | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakemla, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ražgaštaraltmašemge | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakge | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakemge, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ražgaštaraltmaštem, ražgaštaraltmašə̑štem | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑šte | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑štem, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ražgaštaraltmaškem, ražgaštaraltmašə̑škem | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakə̑škem, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ražgaštaraltmašešem | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakeš | ražgaštaraltmaš-βlakešem, ražgaštaraltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||