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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃən |
| Dative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃte, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃke, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃːe, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlak | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃemən | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakən | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemən, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃemlan, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃlanem | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlaklan | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemlan, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃeməm | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəm | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeməm, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃemla, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃlam | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakla | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemla, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃemge | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakge | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemge, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃtem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʃtem | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃkem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃəʃkem | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃeʃem | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, raʒgaʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||