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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | razbojnik |
| Genitive: | razbojnikən |
| Dative: | razbojniklan |
| Accusative: | razbojnikəm |
| Comparative: | razbojnikla |
| Comitative: | razbojnikge |
| Inessive: | razbojnikəʃte |
| Illative: | razbojnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razbojnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | razbojnikem |
| 2SG: | razbojniket |
| 3SG: | razbojnikʃe |
| 1PL: | razbojnikna |
| 2PL: | razbojnikda |
| 3PL: | razbojnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | razbojnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | razbojnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | razbojnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | razbojnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | razbojnikem | razbojnik-βlak | razbojnik-βlakem, razbojnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | razbojnikemən | razbojnik-βlakən | razbojnik-βlakemən, razbojnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | razbojnikemlan, razbojniklanem | razbojnik-βlaklan | razbojnik-βlakemlan, razbojnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | razbojnikeməm | razbojnik-βlakəm | razbojnik-βlakeməm, razbojnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | razbojnikemla, razbojniklam | razbojnik-βlakla | razbojnik-βlakemla, razbojnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | razbojnikemge | razbojnik-βlakge | razbojnik-βlakemge, razbojnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | razbojnikəʃtem | razbojnik-βlakəʃte | razbojnik-βlakəʃtem, razbojnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | razbojnikəʃkem | razbojnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | razbojnik-βlakəʃkem, razbojnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razbojnikeʃem | razbojnik-βlakeʃ | razbojnik-βlakeʃem, razbojnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||